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Arabian Dogs: The 5 Middle Eastern Breeds

On the occasion of World Arabic Language Day of December 18, get ready to immerse yourself in the canine world of the Middle East.

If you’re looking for a Middle Eastern dog breed, check out these 5 arabian dogs: surely there will be one that is right for you!

History of Arabian Dogs

The Middle East is known for many things, including being a crossroads of canine civilization. Middle Eastern peoples have been dog lovers for at least 12 thousand years.

Sure, it was Central Asia that started domesticating dogs, but the Middle East followed suit not long after.

Most Middle Eastern peoples bred dogs to aid in hunting as well as to receive reciprocal company.

Arabian dog breeds can handle the scorching desert sun and all things wild.

Arabian dog breeds

Here is a list of the top 5 most popular Arabian dogs in the world.

1. Pharaoh Hound

The Dog of the Pharaohs is an ancient breed of Egyptian origin dating back to the time of the Pharaohs. Later she was taken to the Middle East and Malta along with Phoenician traders, being used to hunt rabbits. Today, the Pharaoh Hound is used both for hunting and as a pet.

Large and pricked ears, dry physique and noble bearing characterize this dog belonging to the Arab dog breeds. Alert and intelligent, the Dog of the Pharaohs is also affectionate and joyful.

2. Saluki

The elegant Saluki is the oldest dog breed known to man. The name in Arabic means “noble dog” and no doubt the Arabs loved this race more than any other.

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Being fast and athletic, the Persian Greyhound was mainly used for hunting. The breed then spread throughout the world despite his own prezzo it is relatively tall.

Cane Arabic Saluki. © Elizabeth / Pixabay

3. Sloughi

The Sloughi is quite a breed rara and comes from North Africa, precisely from Morocco.

The Arabian Greyhound is a noble looking dog and is robust and fast. Very attached to its owner, it is a great life partner.

4. Afghan Hound

As the name suggests, the Afghan Hound is originally from Afghanistan. The breed was originally called the Tazi, a name given to them by the ancient people of the Middle Eastern country.

This Arabian dog immediately succeeds in grab attention thanks to the long and thick coat, the slim physique and the exotic face.

An Afghan Hound. ©825545 / Pixabay

In addition to its physical beauty, this greyhound is also characterized by a wonderful character. Affectionate, adaptable and discreet, this dog is a sought after pet.

5. Basenji

Ango Angaris, Dog of the Congo, Catto, Avuvi, Dog of the Egyptians, Dog of the African bush, Dog that does not bark: these are all the names given to the Basenji dog breed.

As it is possible to guess from one of its names, the Basenji is famous for being a dog that doesn’t bark. To communicate, it emits slight howls, reminiscent of yodeling and the cry of ducks.

Originally from the Middle East, this specimen was born after Middle Eastern village dogs were bred with African breeds.

A Basenji is loyal, alert and kind but can also be very stubborn. Reserved with people he doesn’t know, he is affectionate with his family.

Cane arabo Basenji. ©alektas / Pixabay